A company name change runs through four filings in sequence: RUN to reserve the new name (₹1,000, valid 60 days for an existing company changing its name — three times the 20-day window given to a fresh incorporation), a special resolution at a general meeting filed as MGT-14 within 30 days of that meeting, then INC-24 asking the Central Government to approve the change, and finally a fresh Certificate of Incorporation in Form INC-25. The new name is legally effective only from the date of that INC-25 certificate — not from RUN approval or the resolution date.
The step that trips up the most filers is Rule 29: a company cannot even apply for a name change while it is in default of filing AOC-4 or MGT-7, or in default of repaying matured deposits or debentures. If that is what is blocking you, clearing the backlog under the CCFS-2026 amnesty before 31 August 2026 is the fastest route back to eligibility. CapEasy runs the full RUN-to-INC-25 chain including the post-approval PAN, GST and bank updates.
Who this applies to and what blocks it
- Any private, public or OPC wanting to change its registered name — rebrand, business pivot, group restructuring, or adding/dropping "Private" in the name.
- Section 8 (non-profit) companies follow the same chain but need Regional Director/Central Government sign-off on licence conditions as well — treat as a longer, more document-heavy process.
- NBFCs and other sector-regulated companies may need a regulator NOC before or alongside INC-24; this is sector-specific, not universal.
- Rule 29 bar: no name-change application succeeds while the company is in default of annual filings (AOC-4/MGT-7) or of repaying deposits, debentures or interest. Cure the default first.
The RUN → MGT-14 → INC-24 → INC-25 chain
- Board meeting: pass a resolution approving the proposed new name(s), authorising the RUN filing, and calling the general meeting.
- File RUN on MCA V3 with one or two proposed names and pay ₹1,000 (non-refundable). On approval, the name is reserved for 60 days for an existing company changing its name.
- Hold the general meeting and pass the special resolution approving the new name and the altered MOA/AOA.
- File MGT-14 within 30 days of the resolution, with the certified special resolution, notice, explanatory statement and altered MOA/AOA; pay the normal slab fee.
- File INC-24 referencing the MGT-14 SRN, with the minutes, special resolution, altered MOA/AOA and the directors’ Rule 29 declaration on reasons for the change. There is no separate statutory deadline fixed for INC-24 itself — most practitioners file it promptly after MGT-14 rather than sitting on it.
- ROC examines the application for Rule 29 compliance, name uniqueness and the stated grounds — this is the stage most likely to draw a resubmission query.
- On approval, the ROC issues a fresh Certificate of Incorporation (INC-25) — the new name takes legal effect from this date.
What it costs
RUN is a flat ₹1,000 per application. MGT-14 follows the standard authorised-capital slab:
| Authorised share capital | Normal filing fee |
|---|---|
| Less than ₹1,00,000 | ₹200 |
| ₹1,00,000 – ₹4,99,999 | ₹300 |
| ₹5,00,000 – ₹24,99,999 | ₹400 |
| ₹25,00,000 – ₹99,99,999 | ₹500 |
| ₹1,00,00,000 or more | ₹600 |
INC-24’s fee also scales with authorised capital on the same kind of slab; the MCA V3 portal computes the exact figure at filing — confirm it there before budgeting for a specific number. INC-25 carries no separate fee; it is issued automatically once INC-24 is approved.
What happens if you file late or get it wrong
A delayed MGT-14 runs on the standard additional-fee ladder below. Section 13 itself carries no distinct name-change penalty for a compliant, on-time filing after the 2020 decriminalisation round — the real exposure is (a) this fee ladder, and (b) the general false-declaration and fraud provisions (sections 448 and 447) if the Rule 29 director declaration turns out inaccurate. There is no separate published fine specific to a late INC-24 beyond the fee multiplier.
| Delay | Additional fee |
|---|---|
| Up to 15 days | 1x the normal fee |
| 16 – 30 days | 2x |
| 31 – 60 days | 4x |
| 61 – 90 days | 6x |
| 91 – 180 days | 10x |
| Beyond 180 days | 12x |
How to file INC-24 on MCA V3
- Confirm the company is not in default of AOC-4, MGT-7 or any deposit/debenture repayment — Rule 29 blocks the filing otherwise.
- Log in to MCA V3 as a Business User with the signing director’s DSC associated, and have the MGT-14 SRN ready.
- Open Company e-Filing → Form INC-24, enter the CIN and the MGT-14 SRN to pre-fill.
- Attach the notice and explanatory statement, certified special resolution, minutes, altered MOA/AOA, and the directors’ Rule 29 declaration (commonly notarised in practice, though the rule text itself does not spell out the format).
- Affix the DSC and submit — MCA V3 generates an SRN; upload the DSC-affixed PDF within 15 days of the SRN and complete payment within the window the portal shows, or the SRN lapses.
- Track the application under My Applications through ROC examination.
- On approval, download the fresh Certificate of Incorporation (INC-25) — this is your proof of the new legal name.
After INC-25: what actually needs updating
- PAN and CIN stay the same — only the name on record is updated, not the numbers themselves.
- GST: file Form GST REG-14 for the legal-name change (a core-field amendment), typically processed in 3–7 working days.
- Trademark: a registered or pending trademark does not update automatically — file Form TM-P with the Trade Marks Registry to record the proprietor’s new name separately.
- Bank accounts, statutory registers, letterheads and signage need the new name; existing contracts remain valid under the same legal entity, but counterparties should be notified.
- Display duty: show both the old and new name on the registered-office board and specified documents for 2 years under section 12 — this is not optional.
- No newspaper advertisement is required for a straightforward company name change, unlike strike-off or capital reduction.
Verified against the Companies Act, 2013 / LLP Act, 2008, MCA rules and circulars as of 31 July 2026. Your exact position depends on your entity and any circulars MCA issues — we confirm it for you, and always recommend checking the official MCA portal. CapEasy is a private consultancy and is not affiliated with any government authority. This page is a guide, not legal advice.

